Top 5 Robotic Systems for Cartilage Repair in the UK — 2026 Guide

Published on Wednesday, 25 February 2026

The landscape of orthopaedic surgery in the UK has shifted markedly as robotic-assisted platforms become central to cartilage restoration and knee preservation. Within the Biology Science Project Robots > Tissue Engineering Project Robots > Cartilage Repair Project Robots category, these systems pair advanced imaging, precise bone and soft-tissue preparation, and patient-specific planning to deliver more consistent outcomes than traditional manual techniques. UK hospitals and private surgical centres favour robotic solutions because they offer predictable alignment, reduced variability between operators, and minimally invasive workflows that help patients recover faster. Consumers and clinicians in the UK increasingly choose robotic cartilage repair systems for their demonstrated precision, improved early functional results, and the ability to tailor procedures to individual anatomy — benefits that matter for athletes, working adults, and older patients managing degenerative joint conditions.

Top Picks Summary

  1. Mako SmartRobotics Total Knee System
  2. ROSA Knee System
  3. CORI Surgical System
  4. Velys Robotic-Assisted Solution
  5. Navio Surgical System
BEST PRECISION & ADOPTION

Mako SmartRobotics Total Knee System

Mako SmartRobotics Total Knee System

The MAKO SmartRobotics Total Knee System by Stryker remains a market leader in the UK in 2025 thanks to its mature haptic-guidance architecture, extensive registry-backed clinical evidence, and a broad service network that reduces downtime for high-volume NHS sites. Compared with ROSA's advanced AI planning and more portable platforms like CORI and Navio, MAKO’s strengths are predictable accuracy and long-term outcome data that can translate into lower revision-related costs and an attractive total cost of ownership for hospitals invested in articular cartilage replacement.

Mako Total Joint Replacement | Shannon

Review Summary

92%

"Widely regarded as the market leader for total knee replacement, MAKO is praised for precise bone preparation, predictable implant positioning and strong clinical outcomes; users note a significant but manageable learning curve and high initial cost. "

BEST VERSATILE WORKFLOW

ROSA Knee System

ROSA Knee System

The ROSA Knee System from Zimmer Biomet is prized in 2025 for its AI-driven planning, flexible image-based and imageless workflows, and strong performance in complex deformity and cartilage-restoration cases, giving it a clinical edge for tailored reconstructions. Versus MAKO’s haptic approach and the more compact Smith+Nephew platforms, ROSA balances automation with surgeon control and offers modular purchasing and deployment options that can help UK centres manage upfront capital outlay.

ROSA® Knee System | Wilson Health

Review Summary

86%

"ROSA is valued for its intuitive planning interface and reliable alignment results, with surgeons reporting efficient workflow and reproducible outcomes; occasional software refinements and capital expense are the most common criticisms. "

BEST COMPACT HANDHELD

CORI Surgical System

CORI Surgical System

The CORI Surgical System (Smith+Nephew) is a compact, fully portable robotic solution optimized for rapid turnover and intraoperative adaptability in 2025, offering fast setup and integrated instrumentation well suited to busy UK joint centres. Compared with older full-console platforms like MAKO and ROSA, CORI’s technical edge is its minimal OR footprint and streamlined workflows, which can improve throughput and reduce per-procedure costs for cartilage replacement programmes.

CORI handheld surgical robotics system launched by Smith+Nephew

Review Summary

83%

"CORI is praised for its compact, handheld design and accurate intraoperative mapping, delivering good implant positioning with a shorter setup footprint; reviewers occasionally cite the need for iterative software updates and familiarity to unlock best results. "

BEST INTEGRATED PLATFORM

Velys Robotic-Assisted Solution

Velys Robotic-Assisted Solution

The Velys Robotic-Assisted Solution from DePuy Synthes (Johnson & Johnson) stands out in 2025 for its emphasis on digital integration and analytics that support programme-level outcomes tracking across hospital networks in the UK. In contrast to haptic MAKO and the handheld Smith+Nephew systems, Velys prioritises interoperability and lifecycle service, offering downstream financial advantages through standardized care pathways, richer outcome data and potential reductions in revision-related spending.

Elevating Knee Surgery through Latest Robots – VELYS™ Robotic-Assisted ...

Review Summary

88%

"VELYS (Velys Robotic-Assisted Solution) receives positive feedback for seamless integration into existing OR workflows, reliable kinematic planning and consistent early outcomes, while critics point to continuing device ecosystem maturation and service costs. "

BEST HANDHELD BONE-SPARING

Navio Surgical System

Navio Surgical System

The Navio Surgical System (Smith+Nephew) is a handheld, image-free robotic-assisted platform favored in 2025 for cartilage-preserving and partial procedures because it reduces preoperative imaging needs and has lower capital and footprint requirements than full-console systems. Against MAKO and ROSA, Navio’s principal financial advantage is reduced start-up investment and efficient per-case consumable usage, making it attractive to NHS trusts seeking robotic precision without the highest capital commitment.

Navio Surgical System | Oswego Health

Review Summary

80%

"Navio’s handheld, CT-free workflow is appreciated for intraoperative flexibility and bone conservation, but some users report longer operating times and outcomes that depend more on surgeon experience. "

What the Research Says: Beginner-friendly summary of scientific evidence

A growing body of clinical studies, registry analyses, and systematic reviews supports the benefits of robotic assistance in cartilage-focused knee procedures. Research highlights improvements in implant and graft positioning accuracy, more reproducible bone preparation, and measurable reductions in alignment outliers compared with conventional techniques. Many trials and registry reports also describe shorter hospital stays, faster early functional recovery, and fewer short-term complications in selected patient groups. At the same time, long-term outcomes continue to be tracked, and the overall benefit depends on appropriate patient selection, surgeon training, and integration with multidisciplinary care pathways.

Improved accuracy and reproducibility: Imaging-guided planning and robotic execution reduce positioning errors and alignment variability compared with manual methods.

Early functional benefits: Several randomized and comparative studies report faster initial recovery and improved early patient-reported outcomes for robotic-assisted procedures.

Registry and cohort data: National joint registries and multi-centre cohorts indicate lower rates of alignment outliers and, in some subgroups, reduced early revision rates when robotics are used.

Soft-tissue preservation: Robotic systems can enable more conservative bone and cartilage preparation, which may preserve native structures and aid rehabilitation.

Learning curve and training: Outcomes improve as surgical teams gain experience; structured training and proctoring are key to achieving the best results.

Ongoing research: Long-term studies continue to evaluate durability, cost-effectiveness, and functional outcomes across diverse patient populations.

Conclusion

This guide focuses on the five robotic platforms most influential in UK cartilage repair practice: MAKO SmartRobotics Total Knee System, ROSA Knee System, CORI Surgical System, Velys Robotic-Assisted Solution, and NAVIO Surgical System. Each system brings specific strengths to cartilage restoration and knee-preserving surgery, but the MAKO SmartRobotics Total Knee System stands out for its wide UK adoption, integrated planning tools, and comprehensive evidence base — making it the best choice for many centres looking for proven versatility. We hope you found what you were looking for; if you want to compare features, costs, or clinical studies in more detail, refine or expand your search using the search tool.

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